B. Revenue — Выручка

All the money coming into a company during a given period is revenue.

Revenue minus the cost of sales and operating expenses, such as rent and salaries, is known as profit, earnings or net income. The part of its profit that a company pays to its shareholders is a dividend.

Companies pay a proportion of their profits to the government as tax, to finance government spending.

They also retain, or keep, some of their earnings for future use.